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Table 3 Results of univariate analysis of male

From: Association between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and lumbar bone mineral density in Chinese: a large cross-sectional study

 

Statistics

Effect size (β)

P value

Male (n = 13,235)

   

Age (year), n (%)

   

<= 45

2,965 (22.40)

Reference

 

> 45

10,270 (77.60)

-34.85 (-36.11, -33.59)

< 0.001***

Nationality, n (%)

   

Han nationality

13,145 (99.32)

Reference

 

non-Han nationality

90 (0.68)

3.950 (-3.12, 11.02)

0.273

Marital status n (%)

   

Not married

438 (3.31)

Reference

 

Married

12,797 (96.69)

-26.26 (-29.48, -23.05)

< 0.001***

High (m)

1.72 ± 0.05

66.15 (56.06, 76.25)

< 0.001***

Weight (kg)

75.33 ± 10.39

0.39 (0.33, 0.44)

< 0.001***

BMI (kg/m2), n (%)

   

<= 24

4,221 (31.89)

Reference

 

> 24, <= 28

6,606 (49.91)

2.55 (1.23, 3.86)

< 0.001***

> 28

2,408 (18.19)

6.47 (4.77, 8.17)

< 0.001***

DBP (mmHg)

78.69 ± 11.79

0.05 (0.01, 0.11)

0.020*

SBP (mmHg)

131.01 ± 18.17

-0.29 (-0.33, -0.26)

< 0.001***

TC (mmol/L)

4.80 ± 0.97

3.21 (2.62, 3.80)

< 0.001***

LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.84 ± 0.79

4.04 (3.31, 4.77)

< 0.001***

TG (mmol/L)

1.96 ± 1.48

1.52 (1.13, 1.91)

< 0.001***

TP (g/L)

71.44 ± 4.10

0.57 (0.43, 0.71)

< 0.001***

Alb (g/L)

45.42 ± 2.73

3.10 (2.91, 3.31)

< 0.001***

Hb (g/L)

151.00 ± 11.13

0.57 (0.52, 0.62)

< 0.001***

Globulin (g/L)

26.02 ± 3.48

-1.12 (-1.29, -0.96)

< 0.001***

TB (µmol/L)

13.60 ± 5.69

0.02 (-0.08, 0.12)

0.665

Direct bilirubin (umol/L)

3.20 ± 1.28

-1.03 (-1.48, -0.57)

< 0.001***

Indirect bilirubin (µmol/L)

10.40 ± 4.80

0.10 (-0.01, 0.22)

0.087

ALT (U/L)

26.26 ± 18.83

0.22 (0.19, 0.25)

< 0.001***

AST (U/L)

23.05 ± 11.17

0.09 (0.04, 0.14)

< 0.001***

Transglutaminase (U/L)

37.91 ± 37.95

0.04 (0.03, 0.06)

< 0.001***

ALP (U/L)

68.16 ± 17.97

-0.14 (-0.17, -0.11)

< 0.001***

FBG (mmol/L)

5.51 ± 1.46

-2.26 (-2.65, -1.87)

< 0.001***

Serum potassium (mmol/L)

4.23 ± 0.09

-1.87 (-8.34, 4.59)

0.569

Serum chlorine (mmol/L)

105.08 ± 0.66

-0.50 (-1.38, 0.37)

0.257

Serum calcium (mmol/L)

2.34 ± 0.02

16.63 (-7.39, 40.65)

0.174

Serum creatinine (umol/L)

75.13 ± 23.03

-0.02 (-0.04, 0.01)

0.170

UA (umol/L)

372.00 ± 80.52

0.05 (0.04, 0.06)

< 0.001***

Serum phosphorus (mmol/L)

1.04 ± 0.03

2.94 (-18.83, 24.72)

0.791

GH (%)

5.96 ± 0.84

-5.44 (-6.13, -4.75)

< 0.001***

  1. HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; BMI, body mass index; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TC, total cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; TP, total protein; Alb, albumin; Hb, Hemoglobin; TB, total bilirubin; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; FBG, fasting blood glucose; UA, uric acid; GH, glycosylated hemoglobin; BMD, bone mineral density; n, number of subjects; %, weighted percentage
  2. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001
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Lipids in Health and Disease

ISSN: 1476-511X