Table 6 Impact of Spray drying conditions on docosahexaenoic fatty acids retention in designer egg dried powder at different days and storage intervals

160 (− 1)

300 (0)

16,000 (− 1)

70 (0)

19.46 ± 0.88^a

18.21 ± 0.81^ab

14.15 ± 0.79^cd

15.15 ± 0.79^c

10.45 ± 0.73^ef

180 (0)

200 (−1)

20,000 (0)

60 (− 1)

18.07 ± 0.85^ab

17.85 ± 0.71^b

13.65 ± 0.70^d

14.65 ± 0.70^cd

9.63 ± 0.71^f

180 (0)

300 (0)

16,000 (−1)

80 (+ 1)

17.62 ± 0.79^b

16.40 ± 0.74^bc

12.35 ± 0.71^de

13.55 ± 0.71^d

8.55 ± 0.67^fg

180 (0)

400 (+ 1)

20,000 (0)

60 (−1)

19.32 ± 0.72^a

18.20 ± 0.69^ab

14.11 ± 0.63^cd

15.22 ± 0.63^c

10.76 ± 0.64^ef

180 (0)

200 (−1)

16,000 (− 1)

70 (0)

18.45 ± 0.73^ab

17.21 ± 0.68^b

13.18 ± 0.61^d

14.00 ± 0.61^cd

9.67 ± 0.65^f

160 (− 1)

300 (0)

24,000 (+ 1)

70 (0)

17.42 ± 0.81^b

16.12 ± 0.78^bc

12.02 ± 0.75^de

13.51 ± 0.75^d

8.45 ± 0.71^fg

180 (0)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

17.44 ± 0.80^b

16.11 ± 0.71^bc

12.01 ± 0.70^de

13.59 ± 0.70^d

8.41 ± 0.63^fg

180 (0)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

17.46 ± 0.78^b

16.13 ± 0.72^bc

12.03 ± 0.71^de

13.58 ± 0.71^d

8.66 ± 0.71^fg

180 (0)

300 (0)

24,000 (+ 1)

60 (−1)

17.48 ± 0.82^b

16.18 ± 0.74^bc

12.09 ± 0.75^de

13.52 ± 0.75^d

8.72 ± 0.72^fg

200 (+ 1)

300 (0)

24,000 (+ 1)

70 (0)

15.49 ± 0.79^c

14.21 ± 0.69^cd

10.10 ± 0.64^ef

11.17 ± 0.64^e

6.01 ± 0.63^h

180 (0)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

17.41 ± 0.83^b

16.15 ± 0.81^bc

12.04 ± 0.88^de

13.49 ± 0.88^d

8.58 ± 0.81^fg

180 (0)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

17.43 ± 0.77^b

16.19 ± 0.70^bc

12.11 ± 0.73^de

13.33 ± 0.73^d

8.49 ± 0.73^fg

180 (0)

200 (−1)

20,000 (0)

80 (+ 1)

16.27 ± 0.84^bc

15.00 ± 0.72^c

11.85 ± 0.81^e

12.89 ± 0.81^de

7.54 ± 0.82^g

200 (+ 1)

400 (+ 1)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

17.08 ± 0.76^b

16.22 ± 0.71^bc

12.66 ± 0.73^de

13.77 ± 0.73^d

8.09 ± 0.71^fg

160 (−1)

400 (+ 1)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

19.11 ± 0.72^a

18.35 ± 0.70^ab

14.63 ± 0.71^cd

15.79 ± 0.71^c

10.00 ± 0.72^ef

180 (0)

400 (+ 1)

20,000 (0)

80 (+ 1)

17.23 ± 0.85^b

16.01 ± 0.88^bc

12.89 ± 0.83^de

13.91 ± 0.83^d

8.55 ± 0.83^fg

160 (−1)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

80 (+ 1)

17.65 ± 0.78^b

16.39 ± 0.72^bc

12.21 ± 0.76^de

13.41 ± 0.76^d

8.68 ± 0.75^fg

200 (+ 1)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

80 (+ 1)

15.62 ± 0.86^c

14.39 ± 0.82^cd

10.23 ± 0.85^ef

11.81 ± 0.85^e

6.58 ± 0.84^h

160 (−1)

200 (−1)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

18.10 ± 0.89^ab

17.90 ± 0.83^b

13.59 ± 0.84^d

14.73 ± 0.84^cd

9.55 ± 0.82^f

180 (0)

400 (+ 1)

16,000 (−1)

70 (0)

19.03 ± 0.91^a

18.79 ± 0.93^ab

14.61 ± 0.92^cd

15.69 ± 0.92^c

10.80 ± 0.91^ef

180 (0)

300 (0)

24,000 (+ 1)

80 (+ 1)

15.62 ± 0.69^c

14.33 ± 0.63^cd

10.11 ± 0.65^ef

11.21 ± 0.65^e

6.78 ± 0.65^h

180 (0)

300 (0)

16,000 (−1)

60 (−1)

19.41 ± 0.92^a

18.19 ± 0.96^ab

14.01 ± 0.93^cd

15.31 ± 0.93^c

10.11 ± 0.89^ef

180 (0)

400 (+ 1)

24,000 (+ 1)

70 (0)

17.02 ± 0.75^b

16.60 ± 0.71^bc

12.49 ± 0.72^de

13.69 ± 0.72^d

8.41 ± 0.74^fg

160 (−1)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

60 (−1)

19.43 ± 0.88^a

18.40 ± 0.82^ab

14.23 ± 0.85^cd

15.99 ± 0.85^c

10.21 ± 0.85^ef

180 (0)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

17.40 ± 0.72^b

16.22 ± 0.76^bc

12.09 ± 0.79^de

13.40 ± 0.79^d

8.55 ± 0.75^fg

200 (+ 1)

300 (0)

16,000 (−1)

70 (0)

17.45 ± 0.82^b

16.25 ± 0.79^bc

12.10 ± 0.80^de

13.05 ± 0.80^d

8.59 ± 0.84^fg

180 (0)

200 (−1)

24,000 (+ 1)

70 (0)

16.04 ± 0.77^bc

15.30 ± 0.71^c

11.63 ± 0.75^e

12.91 ± 0.75^de

7.98 ± 0.73^g

200 (+ 1)

200 (−1)

20,000 (0)

70 (0)

16.09 ± 0.79^bc

15.30 ± 0.74^c

11.51 ± 0.76^e

12.72 ± 0.76^de

7.94 ± 0.72^g

200 (+ 1)

300 (0)

20,000 (0)

60 (−1)

17.46 ± 0.83^b

16.22 ± 0.81^bc

12.00 ± 0.82^de

13.20 ± 0.82^d

8.12 ± 0.82^fg