Fig. 6From: Metformin attenuates triglyceride accumulation in HepG2 cells through decreasing stearyl-coenzyme A desaturase 1 expressionProposed working model. High glucose and high insulin promote the expression of SCD1, which leads to increased TG accumulation in hepatocytes. Metformin inhibits the transcriptional activity of the SCD1 promoter, thus decreasing the expression of SCD1, which leads to reduced TG accumulation in hepatocytes. The AMPK-SREBP-1c pathway may be involved in the regulation of the transcriptional activity of the SCD1 promoter by metforminBack to article page