Variables | Total | Males | Females | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | Uygur | Han | P value | Uygur | Han | P value | Uygur | Han | P value |
 | (n = 692) | (n = 705) |  | (n = 332) | (n = 349) |  | (n = 360) | (n = 356) |  |
TOC, ng/mL | 13.91 ± 7.45 | 19.30 ± 12.53 | <0.001 | 12.69 ± 7.22 | 19.10 ± 11.71 | <0.001 | 15.42 ± 7.46 | 19.60 ± 12.33 | <0.001 |
25(OH) VD3, ng/mL | 6.74 (3.62–11.23) | 11.47 (6.87–18.57) | <0.001 | 10.61 ± 7.73 | 14.16 ± 9.44 | 0.183 | 7.80 ± 6.72 | 12.68 ± 10.21 | <0.001 |
PTH, pg/mL | 34.40 (24.15–49.30) | 34.10 (23.28–48.57) | 0.890 | 32.75 ± 19.41 | 34.87 ± 20.21 | 0.567 | 31.03 ± 29.87 | 34.66 ± 20.22 | 0.489 |
Calcium, mmol/L | 2.26 ± 0.14 | 2.28 ± 0.17 | 0.927 | 2.16 ± 0.14 | 2.26 ± 0.12 | 0.924 | 2.23 ± 0.15 | 2.30 ± 0.12 | 0.875 |
Phosphorus, mmol/L | 1.14 ± 0.21 | 1.11 ± 0.22 | 0.567 | 1.16 ± 0.22 | 1.08 ± 1.23 | 0.395 | 1.15 ± 1.29 | 1.14 ± 0.20 | 0.780 |
ALP, U/L | 88.31 ± 27.22 | 70.75 ± 21.21 | <0.001 | 81.16 ± 23.78 | 67.37 ± 19.16 | 0.242 | 94.44 ± 28.52 | 74.98 ± 22.91 | <0.001 |
hs-CRP, mg/L | 3.35 (1.63–6.45) | 1.62 (0.86–3.78) | <0.001 | 2.73 (1.30–5.20) | 1.60 (0.74–1.32) | 0.001 | 4.24 (2.17–7.78) | 1.46 (0.83 ~ 3.70) | <0.001 |
Creatinine, μmol/L | 62.25 ± 21.62 | 71.17 ± 23.56 | <0.001 | 75.17 ± 22.22 | 77.59 ± 22.46 | 0.596 | 56.98 ± 17.23 | 62.92 ± 22.39 | <0.001 |
FPG, mmol/L | 9.58 ± 3.70 | 8.18 ± 3.39 | <0.001 | 9.22 ± 3.34 | 8.30 ± 3.45 | 0.013 | 9.87 ± 3.95 | 8.02 ± 3.31 | <0.001 |
2 h–PG, mmol/L | 18.23 ± 5.81 | 16.86 ± 6.52 | <0.001 | 22.80 ± 9.50 | 17.49 ± 5.90 | 0.006 | 18.83 ± 5.67 | 16.33 ± 6.64 | <0.001 |
FINS, mU/L | 9.05 (5.30–14.77) | 7.49 (5.02–11.4) | 0.230 | 8.17 ± 7.63 | 7.81 ± 7.29 | 0.115 | 4.13 ± 3.44 | 5.12 ± 3.85 | 0.424 |
FCP, ng/mL | 2.33 ± 1.13 | 2.34 ± 1.26 | 0.217 | 1.86 ± 1.32 | 1.79 ± 1.54 | 0.480 | 1.85 ± 1.39 | 1.88 ± 1.54 | 0.394 |
2 h–CP, ng/mL | 5.14 ± 2.84 | 5.86 ± 3.20 | <0.001 | 4.22 ± 3.03 | 4.43 ± 3.52 | 1.620 | 4.13 ± 3.44 | 5.12 ± 3.85 | 0.001 |
HbA1C, % | 9.56 ± 2.11 | 8.49 ± 2.07 | <0.001 | 9.48 ± 2.14 | 8.60 ± 2.14 | 0.021 | 9.62 ± 2.07 | 8.51 ± 3.71 | <0.001 |
TC, mmol/L | 4.84 ± 1.34 | 4.47 ± 1.15 | <0.001 | 4.76 ± 1.43 | 4.36 ± 1.21 | 0.578 | 4.89 ± 1.25 | 4.60 ± 1.06 | 0.002 |
TG, mmol/L | 2.24 ± 1.77 | 2.02 ± 1.68 | 0.018 | 1.93 (1.38–3.25) | 1.69 (1.38–2.25) | 0.187 | 1.80 (1.32–3.35) | 1.60 (1.21–2.27) | 0.031 |
LDL-C, mmol/L | 2.90 ± 1.00 | 2.60 ± 0.88 | <0.001 | 2.80 ± 0.99 | 2.54 ± 0.90 | 0.759 | 2.99 ± 1.00 | 2.67 ± 0.85 | <0.001 |
HDL-C, mmol/L | 1.65 ± 0.78 | 1.69 ± 1.14 | 0.334 | 1.62 ± 0.96 | 1.66 ± 1.05 | 0.334 | 1.67 ± 0.59 | 1.72 ± 1.23 | 0.357 |
P1NP, ng/mL | 49.29 ± 28.33 | 46.24 ± 21.96 | 0.345 | 43.35 ± 13.36 | 47.87 ± 21.57 | 0.750 | 54.00 ± 33.07 | 41.87 ± 21.57 | 0.275 |
β-CTX, ng/mL | 0.46 ± 0.27 | 0.41 ± 0.20 | 0.043 | 0.41 ± 0.21 | 0.38 ± 0.20 | 0.081 | 0.50 ± 0.31 | 0.40 ± 0.21 | 0.012 |
HOMA-IR | 3.72 (2.07–5.07) | 2.48 (0.15–4.17) | 0.410 | 2.71 (1.16–4.92) | 2.02 (1.38–4.20) | 0.205 | 3.52 (1.60–5.66) | 2.67 (1.60–3.90) | 0.501 |
HOMA-IS | 0.37 (0.18–0.48) | 0.41 (0.24–0.69) | 0.137 | 0.37 (0.20–0.86) | 0.49 (0.24–0.73) | 0.126 | 0.28 (0.18–0.63) | 0.28 (0.26–0.63) | 0.083 |
HOMA-β, % | 39.59 (17.33–78.82) | 45.41 (21.98–87.72) | 0.561 | 29.74 (10.21–59.62) | 38.30 (19.11–72.48) | 0.213 | 38.42 (14.16–79.91) | 54.23 (31.14–101.32) | 0.337 |