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Table 4 Multivariate adjusted mean and SE of HDL-, LDL-, and total cholesterol, and triglycerides across increasing sedentary and PA time categories in ORISCAV-LUX, in normal weight participants (BMI <25 kg/m2, n = 589)

From: Physical activity, sedentary behavior time and lipid levels in the Observation of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Luxembourg study

Lipid outcomea

Modelb

Screen time (day off)

R 2

p linear

  

≤1 hour/day 13.9 %

>1-4 hours/day 48.7 %

≥4 hours/day 37.3 %

  
  

M

SE

M

SE

M

SE

  

HDL-cholesterol

Basic

70.0

1.7

67.8

0.9

66.3

1.1

0.19

0.07

 

Extended

70.2

1.8

68.1

0.9

66.7

1.3

0.23

0.12

LDL-cholesterol

Basic

109.1*

3.2

112.9

1.7

118.4

2.2

0.20

0.020

 

Extended

110.0*

3.5

114.0

1.9

119.3

2.5

0.23

0.036

Total cholesterol

Basic

188.6*

3.8

190.8*

2.0

198.1

2.5

0.22

0.039

 

Extended

190.2

4.0

192.3

2.1

198.6

2.9

0.26

0.10

Triglycerides

Basic

76.7*

4.8

81.0*

2.5

97.9

3.2

0.07

<0.001

 

Extended

77.3*

5.0

82.3*

2.7

96.7

3.5

0.11

0.002

  1. *significantly different from ≥ 4 hours/day group, p < 0.05
  2. Basic: age, education, gender
  3. Extended: Basic + income, profession, total PA (mins/wk), carbohydrate as % of total enery intake, protein as % of total energy intake, saturated fat as % of total energy intake, alcohol, smoking