Dietary pulp from Fructus Schisandra Chinensis supplementation reduces serum/hepatic lipid and hepatic glucose levels in mice fed a normal or high cholesterol/bile salt diet

Table 4 A summary of the current study

Groups	Dietary SAqFSC-P supplement			Dietary PAqFSC-P supplement			Bicyclol
Groups	1%	3%	9%	1%	3%	9%	0.02 5%
*Normal mice*
Serum TC	-		-	-		-	-
TG	-		-	↓		-	↓
HDL	-		-	-		-	-
LDL	-		-	-		-	-
N-HDL	-		-	-		-	-
Glucose	-		-	-		-	-
ALT activity	↓		-	-		-	↓
Hepatic TC	↑		↑	↑		↑	-
TG	↓		↓	-		-	↓
Glucose	↓		↓	↓		↓	↓
Index	-		-	-		↑	-
Protein	-		-	↑		↑	↑
Fat index	↓		↓	↓		-	↓
Body weight gain	↓		↓	-		-	↓
*Hypercholesterolemic mice* (change vs. normal)
Serum TC (↑)	-	↓		-	-		-
TG (-)	↓	-		↓	↓		-
HDL (-)	-	-		-	-		-
LDL (↑)	-	-		-	-		-
N-HDL (↑)	-	-		↓	↓		-
Glucose (↓)	-	-		-	-		-
ALT activity (↑)	-	-		-	-		↓
Hepatic TC (↑)	↓	↓		↓	-		-
TG (↑)	↓	↓		↓	↓		-
Glucose (↑)	↓	↓		↓	↓		-
Protein (↑)	↓	-		-	-		-
Index (↑)	-	-		-	-		-
Fat index (-)	-	-		↓	-		-
Body weight gain (↓)	-	-		-	-		-

TC: total cholesterol; TG: triglyceride; HDL: high-density lipoprotein; LDL: low-density lipoprotein; N-HDL: non-HDL; ALT: alanine aminotransferase.
↑: increased or elevated; ↓: decreased or inhibited; -: unaltered.

ISSN: 1476-511X