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Table 1 Descriptive analysis of the studied variables in controls and in subjects with liver steatosis

From: Increased serum levels of lipogenic enzymes in patients with severe liver steatosis

 

Controls (n=21)

Mild Steatosis (n=33)

Moderate Steatosis (n=38)

Severe Steatosis (n=23)

P value⁁°

ContrastsP value§

Sex

    

0.36

 

male (%)

12 (57.2%)

6 (18.2)

9 (23.7)

8 (34.8)

  

female (%)

9 (42.8%)

27 (81.8)

29 (76.3)

15 (65.2)

  

Age (years)

44.2±10.5

54.9±10.7

53.1±12.3

49.8±11.5

0.37

 

BMI (kg/m2)

25.2±4.1

32.1±3.3

31.6±4.8

34.7±5.4

0.02

Mild vs Severe

0.001*

P= 0.03

 

Moderate vs Severe P= 0.01

HOMA index

1.3±0.9

3.2±1.5

3.5±1.9

7.03±14.0

0.04

Mild vs Severe

0.001*

P= 0.018

 

Moderate vs Severe P= 0.07

FAS (ng/ml)

10.6±7.6

12.4±17.2

19.3±15.3

22.1±20.3

0.005

Mild vs Moderate

0.02*

P= 0.007

 

Mild vs Severe

 

P= 0.004

 

Severe vs Controls

 

P= 0.005

LPL activity (pmol/min/ml)

29.4±2.6

34.1±4.8

36.6±3.0

65.1±8.3

0.001

Controls vs Severe

0.07*

P= 0.003

 

Mild vs Severe

 

P= 0.002

 

Moderate vs Severe

 

P= 0.003

  1. All data expressed as percentage or M±SD; ⁁χ2-square test for categorical variable; °Kruskal-Wallis test for continuous variable; §Wilcoxon rank-sum (or Mann–Whitney) test; *Test for trend.